Tuesday, November 5, 2013

new unit

today we took our retake test and i did WAY better than i did last time i got a 73, before i got a 53... but anyways today we started out new unit, political geography. we first watched a video called "three little words: country, nation, state". here are the notes we took and what we began to talk about:

Political geography

How is the world politically divided
Country
  • An identifiable land area
Nation
  • A population with a common culture
State
  • A pop. Under a single government
Nation-state
  • A single culture under a single government
  • A nation which has the same borders as a state

A nation
a group of people with a shared identity

think of it as a culture group

Nations are culturally homogeneous groups of people, larger than a single tribe or community, which share a common language, institutions, religion, and historical experience

An independent state

  • Has space or territory which has internationally recognized boundaries (boundary disputes are OK).
  • Has people who live there on an ongoing basis.
  • Has economic activity and an organized economy.  A country regulates foreign and domestic trade and issues money.
  • Has the power of social engineering, such as education.
  • Has a transportation system for moving goods and people.
  • Has a government which provides public services and police power.
  • Has sovereignty. No other State should have power over the country's territory.
  • Has external recognition. A country has been "voted into the club" by other countries. 

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